Refugee Protection Claims (New System) by Country of Alleged Persecution - 2021

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The following table includes all types of cases referred to the Refugee Protection Division (RPD) on or after December 15, 2012 (new system). Also included are claims that have been returned to the RPD by either the Federal Court or the Refugee Appeal Division for re-determination, as well as other types of matters heard by the RPD (such as applications to reopen). Not included in the table are applications to vacate or to cease refugee protection. Please note:

  • Claims finalized in a given time period may have been referred to the RPD in a previous time period.
  • The country of alleged persecution in the table below corresponds to the first listed country of alleged persecution as identified by the claimant when they made their claim to an officer from the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) or from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), and which was entered in the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB) case management system.
  • Only countries for which a claim was referred, finalized, or pending within this time period are displayed.
  • The table below reflects the data on countries contained within the IRB case management system and is used solely to support the refugee determination process. The fact that these countries are listed should not be construed as implying that the IRB recognizes these particular countries’ sovereignty or political status. Furthermore, country names may not accurately reflect the current geopolitical situation; rather, they reflect the information as it is currently captured in the IRB case management system.
​​

Claims (New System) by Country of Alleged Persecution – 2021 (January to March)

 ReferredFinalizedPending (as of 2021/03​/31​)​
AcceptedRejectedAbandonedWithdrawn & OtherTotal
Total 2,245 9,818 3,146 341 377 13,682 68,300
Afghanistan21
110
--
----
124
300
Albania--
43
--
----
54
24​3
Algeria--
112
22
--
--
139
733
​American Samoa--------
------
​Angola--63
82
--
--148
973
Anguilla--------------
Antigua and Barbuda--
--
--
------
26
Argentina--
--
--
------
51
Armenia--
--
--
------
--
Australia--
------------
Azerbaijan--65
--
----
70
73
Bahamas31
48
--
--
--77
563
Bahrain----
------
--
--
Bangladesh33
162
67
--
--
233
1,205
Barbados54
--
--
----
--130
Belarus(Byelorussia)----
--------
--
Belgium--
----
------
--
Belize--
------------
Benin​21
--
--
------
80
Bhutan--
------------
Bolivia--
--
--------
30
Bosnia and Herzegovina----------
--
--
Botswana----
--------
--
Brazil----
------
22
290
Brunei--------------
Bulgaria--
​29
--
----
36
52
Burkina Faso----
--
------
162
Burundi--79
--
--
--
88
265
Cambodia--
--------
--
28​
Cameroon--86
----
--
97
618
Cayman Islands--------------
Central African Rep--
--
------
--
36
Chad--88
----
--
93
349
Chile22
--
------
​20
260
China51
338
118
----482
2,109
Colombia246
441
79
--
--
535
4,227
Comoros--
------------
Congo (Brazzaville)------
----
--231
Congo, Democratic Republic--154
56
--
--
213
2,131
Costa Rica--
--
--
------
36
Croatia--
--
--
------
24
Cuba------
----
​22
299
Czech Republic--
--
--
--
----85
Denmark--------------
Djibouti--
35
--
--
--
36
65
Dominica--
------------
Dominican Republic----
--
----
--172
Ecuador----
--
------125
Egypt--194
31
--
--
225
582
El Salvador--77
----
--
89
539
Equatorial Guinea------
----
--
--
Eritrea--67
----
--
72
216
Estonia--------------
Ethiopia38197
------
215
621
Falkland Islands------------​--​
Fiji--
--
--
--
----
--
France--
----
--
--
--27
Gabon--
--
----
----
47
Gambia--
--
--
----
--108
Georgia--30
----
--
41
253
Germany--
----
--
--
--
​20
Ghana----
------
36
337
Greece--
--------
--
--
Grenada--
--
--
------
--
Guatemala------
--
--
--243
Guinea--37
--
--
--46
373
Guinea-Bissau--
------------
Guyana----
--
------
60
Haiti90
248
194
----470
4,506
Honduras--43
----
--
56
423
Hong Kong (SAR)----
--
--------
Hungary--89
--
--
--111
274​
India174
231
301
----572
11,003
Indonesia----
------
--
72
Iran240
1,380
26
--
--1,410
2,781
Iraq--139
29
--
--
174
297
Ireland--
----
--
----
--
Israel--
----
----
--
59
Italy--
----
--
--
--
62
Ivory Coast--​39
--
--
--
56
246
Jamaica23
27
24
--
--
53
349
Japan--------------
Jordan20
102
35
--
--
144
538
Kazakhstan----
------
--
73
Kenya--94
55
--
--
156
507
Korea R. (South)--
--
--
----
--
26
Kosovo--
--
--
------
31
Kuwait--​29
--
----
31
34
Kyrgyzstan--
--
--
------
--
Latvia------
------
--
Lebanon41
137
​33
----
177
627
Lesotho--
------------
Liberia----
--
--
--
23
164
Libya--78
------
93
207
Lithuania--
------------
Luxembourg--
------------
Madagascar--
--
--
------
30
Malawi--
--
--
----
--76
Malaysia--
--
--------
--
Mali------
----
28
180
Mauritania--25
------
​34
207
Mauritius--
--
------
--
20
Mexico225
326
453
97
38
914
5,909
Moldova--
------------
Monaco--
------------
Mongolia--
--
--
------51
Morocco------
----
139
Mozambique------
------
--
Myanmar, Burma--
------------
Namibia--
--
--
------
--
Nepal--55
--
----
67
236
Netherlands--
----
----
--
--
Nicaragua--186
--
--
--
192
293
Niger--
--
--
----
--
53
Nigeria133
898
622
--
--
1,605
6,915
North Macedonia, Republic Of--
------------
Norway--
--------
--
--
Oman--------------
Pakistan69
455
178
--
--
658
2,327
Palestine--279
------
293
329
Palestine Territory, Occupied--
--
--
----
--
--
Panama--
--
--
----
--
--
Papua New Guinea--------------
Paraguay----
--------
--
Peru----
--
--
--
​26
328
Philippines22
--
27
----​31
129
Poland------
--
--
--124
Portugal--
------------
Qatar------
------
--
Romania--20
--68
--103
530
Russia--62
--
--
--
71
130
Rwanda28
132
----
--
152
609
Saint Lucia--
----------21
Saint Vincent--
--
--
------
25
Saudi Arabia--67
----​--
76
228
Senegal--​40
20
--
--
63
290
Serbia--
------------
Sierra Leone----
--
------
98
Singapore--
--
--------
--
Slovakia--
----
--
----138
​Slovenia--------------
Solomon Islands--------------
Somalia--------
--
38
430
South Africa----
------
32
228
Spain--
----
----
--
38
Sri Lanka76
176
41
--
--
221
1,190
Sudan--295
----
--
312
328
Sudan (South)--
--
--------
--
Suriname----
--------
--
Swaziland----
--
------
--
Sweden--​------------
Syria--80
--
--
--
104
153
Taiwan--------------
Tajikistan----
--------
20
Tanzania--20
--
----
25
199
Thailand--
--
--------
--
Togo----
--
------
117
Trinidad and Tobago----
--
------64
Tunisia----
--
------
157
​Turkey53
584
------
606
796
Turkmenistan--
------------
Uganda--152
----
--
169
610​
Ukraine--41
--
----
48
230
United Arab Emirates--
--
--
----
--39
United Kingdom--------------
United States of America27
--
90
22
--129
684
Uruguay--
----
----
--
--
Uzbekistan----
--------
--
Venezuela102
267
​40
----
311
923
Vietnam----
----
----125
Western Sahara--
------------
Western Saomoa--
------------
Yemen--130
--
--
--
134
108​
Zambia--
--
--
------
24
Zimbabwe--46
------
59
278
​Stateless--------------
Unknown--
--
--
----
--97​​
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Due to privacy considerations, some values in this table have been suppressed and replaced with the notation "--". As a result, components may not be a sum of the total indicated. In general, the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada suppresses values less than 20. Learn more about how the Board approaches small value suppression.